From Booklist , October 1, 1999
A flush economy has reduced tension about immigration, but the issue may
well be raised in the presidential race. So this thorough analysis of
immigration patterns by a respected, if controversial, public policy professor
from Harvard University's Kennedy School of Government may be a timely
acquisition. Borjas may be best known for the argument that recent decades'
entrants are less skilled than their predecessors; other scholars question
Borjas' interpretation of census and other data. In Heaven's Door, the
author, himself a Cuban immigrant, urges that "facts" about
immigration are not useful in making policy; we must decide what we want our
policy to achieve before we can decide how many and what kind of
immigrants should be admitted. To set a baseline, Borjas assumes the goal should
be improving Americans' economic welfare, in terms of both standard of living
and avoiding increased internal inequality. This goal suggests we should reduce
annual quotas and give preference to immigrants with high skill levels. One need
not agree with this solution to find Borjas' analysis enlightening. Mary
Carroll
Copyright© 1999, American Library Association. All rights reserved