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Welcome to My Home
Page
I
am an academic philosopher working as a professor at the Kennedy
School of Government at Harvard
University. I've been here since 2002, after teaching for two
years in the Department of
Philosophy at Yale University.
I received my PhD from Princeton
University, having also studied at the University
of Bielefeld (where I got a Master's Degree in Mathematics),
the University of
Pittsburgh, and the Hebrew
University of Jerusalem (where I wrote my master's thesis in
mathematics under the supervision of Robert Aumann). My thesis
advisors in Princeton were Richard Jeffrey (who died in 2002, see here
for a memorial page) and Paul Benacerraf (see here
for a picture of Paul and me at his retirement in 2007). My
dissertation was concerned with some questions about group decision
making, some of it best characterized as decision theory (including
some mathematical parts), and some of it best characterized as
political philosophy. I have since worked mostly on political
philosophy, first on a range of questions including equality and
responsibility, equality of opportunity, racial profiling,
majoritarian voting, etc., but for a few years I have focused
primarily on questions of global justice, including topics such as
obligations towards the poor, how the global order might harm the
poor, fairness in trade, human rights, immigration, and the
justifiability of the state. I have just completed a book
called On Global Justice (whose working title over the many
years that it has taken to complete this book has been The
Grounds of Justice: An Inquiry about the State in Global Perspective.
The book is now in press, and is scheduled to appear with Princeton
University Press in 2012. See here
for the table of contents and the first chapter. My goal there is to
offer a foundational theory of global justice that takes an approach
"in between" the classical dichotomy according to which
principles of justice either apply only within the state, or else
apply globally, either because they apply to the global political
and economic order, or else because they apply to all human beings
in virtue of being human. Instead, I develop a view I call pluralist
internationalism, according to which there are different grounds of
justice that individuals may or may not share, such that those who
share such a ground are people to whom the distribution of certain
goods must be justifiable. Principles of justice then are those
principles that fulfill that role, and they will vary with the
specific grounds. While this is an unorthodox approach to thinking
about justice, what is most distinctly novel about all this is that
among these grounds of justice as I see them is shared ownership of
the earth. That is, I am trying to revitalize a standpoint that was
central to 17th century political philosophy but has since never
received as much attention. Topics that one can fruitfully address
through that approach include issues of immigration, the foundations
of human rights, as well as obligations to future generations in the
context of climate change. At the Kennedy School, I am faculty
associate of the Center for
Ethics as well as the Carr
Center for Human Rights Policy, and I am also directing the McCloy
Fellowship Program that the Kennedy School runs jointly with the
German
National Academic Foundation. I am also a faculty associate at
the Weatherhead Center for
International Affairs. In addition to my work in political
philosophy, I have serious research interest in post-Kantian, and
mostly 19th century, German philosophy, in particular Nietzsche.
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