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HEPG sessions are off the record. The Rapporteur's Summaries capture the ideas of the sessions without identifying the speakers.
2012
December 6-7, 2012, HEPG Sixty-Ninth Plenary Session
Session One: Squaring the Circle of Resources Adequacy
Session Two: Seeking Standards Through a Proactive Compliance Initiative
Session Three: Our Annual “Hundred Year” Storms: How Much Electricity Infrastructure and Reliability Should We Be Planning For and Investing In?
Rapporteur's Summary, 101 pages.
October 11-12, 2012, HEPG Sixty-Eighth Plenary Session
Session One: Transmission Cost Allocation: What Lies Ahead?
Session Two: Gas and Electric Coordination: Is It Needed? If So, For What End?
Session Three: Distributed Generation: Mandates and Markets
Rapporteur's Summary, 93 pages.
May 31 - June 1, 2012, HEPG Sixty-Seventh Plenary Session
Session One: Manipulation of Electricity Markets: What is the State of the Law?
Session Two: Manipulation of Electricity Markets: What is the State of the Economics?
Session Three: Does Price Suffice? Natural Gas Prices and Resource Choices
Rapporteur's Summary, 93 pages.
8-9 March, 2012, HEPG Sixty-Sixth Plenary Session
Session One: Gone With the Wind: What Will Replace the Right of First Refusal?
Session Two: "Over There": Electricity Market Developments from Europe, Brazil, and China
Session Three: Market Liquidity: Means, Ends and Myths
Rapporteur's Summary, 93 pages.
2011
1-2 December, 2011, HEPG Sixty-Fifth Plenary Session
Session One: Choosing Energy Technologies: When and Where are Subsidies Appropriate and How Should They be Designed
Session Two: Reliability and Economics: Separate Realities or Part of the Same Continuum?
Session Three: Real Time Pricing: Is It Necessary to Get Retail Price Signals Right?
Rapporteur's Summary, 86 pages.
22-23 September 2011, HEPG Sixty-Fourth Plenary Session
Session One: Transmission Cost Allocation Roughly Commensurate with Benefits: Now What?
Session Two: FERC's Planning and Cost Allocation Guidelines: Will They Alter the Dynamics of Siting Multi-State Transmission Lines?
Session Three: Retail Pricing: Is It Time To Get Real (Time)? Or, At Least, Dynamic?
Rapporteur's Summary, 90 pages.
24-25 February, 2011, HEPG Sixty-Third Plenary Session
Session One: Lowering Prices by Raising Costs: When Do Targeted Subsidies Create an Existential Threat to Open Markets?
Session Two: Easier Said Than Done: The Continuing Saga of Moving from Principle to Practice in Crafting Transmission Infrastructure Investment Rules
Session Three: Nodal Real Time Pricing in the Wholesale Market: Nodal Real Time in Retail Pricing?
Rapporteur's Summary, 87 pages.
2-3 June, 2011, HEPG Sixty-Second Plenary Session
Session One: Watching the Watchers: Challenges for Market Monitors
Session Two: Post Fukushima: If Not Nuclear, What Energy Mix?
Session Three: Complementing Wind and Solar: Is the Natural Gas Infrastructure Up To The Job?
Rapporteur's Summary, 82 pages.

2010
9-10 December, 2010, HEPG Sixty-First Plenary Session
Session One: Carbon Policy – Looking Under the Lamp Post
Session Two: Resource Adequacy in the Era of RPS and Carbon Concerns: Reliability Considerations and the Specter of Scarcity Prices?
Session Three: Utility Demand Side Management Programs: With and Without De-Coupling. Measuring Their Impact on Utility Profitability
Rapporteur's Summary, 95 pages.
Sept 30 - Oct 1, 2010, HEPG Sixtieth Plenary Session
Session One: Smarting from Resistance to Smart Grids
Session Two: Transmission Cost Allocation
Session Three: Carbon Emissions and Renewables: What’s Ahead?
Rapporteur's Summary, 95 pages.
20-21 May 2010, HEPG Fifty-Ninth Plenary Session
Session One: Deman Side Response: What Price Efficiency?
Session Two: Financial Reform: Intended and Unintended Consequences
Session Three: Renewable Energy: Prices, Costs, and Carbon Emissions
Rapporteur's Summary, 53 pages.
25-26 February 2010. HEPG Fifty-Eighth Plenary Session
Session One: Distribution Infrastructure and Electricity Transformation
Session Two: Transmission Planning and Certain Surprises
Session Three: Copenhagen Challenges for Climate Change Policy
Rapporteur's Summary, 41 pages.
2009
10-11 December 2009. HEPG Fifty-Seventh Plenary Session
Session One: Transmission Cost Allocation: The Seventh Circuit Decision and The Proposed Corker Amendment
Session Two: Shale Shock: The Revolution in Shale Gas Recovery, Electricity Markets, and the Green Agenda
Session Three:
Electric Storage: Building the Market
Rapporteur's Summary, 55 pages.
1-2 October, 2009. HEPG Fifty-Sixth Plenary Session
Session One: In Search of Perfect Prices: Incremental Improvements with High Leverage
Session Two: Smart Grid and Demand Response: Implementation and Pricing Issues
Session Three: Siting Transmission Lines: What need of “need”?
Rapporteur's Summary, 49 pages.
28-29 May, 2009. HEPG Fifty-Fifth Plenary Session
Session One: Transmission Rights, Transmission Wrongs, and Renewable Resources:
Conflicts Over Access, Pricing, and Jurisdiction
Session Two: Linking Regulatory Means and Environmental Ends: Intended and Unintended Consequences
Session Three:
Comprehensive Transmission Planning: New Challenges To Coherence, Functionality, and Economic Efficiency
Rapporteur's Summary, 47 pages.
12-13 March, 2009. HEPG Fifty-Fourth Plenary Session
Session One: Formulating and Enforcing Reliability Rules: Assessing the Relationship Between the ERC’s (FERC and NERC)
Session Two: Smart Policies for Smart Grids: What, in fact, are the Policy Issues?
Session Three:
Scarcity Pricing: A Good Idea With Bad Press?
Rapporteur's Summary, 42 pages.
2008
11-12 December, 2008. HEPG Fifty-Third Plenary Session
Session One: The Benefits of Going Green: Good or Too Good to be True?
Session Two: Electricity Markets: A Transformative Moment?
Session Three:
RTO Performance: Are They Being Held Accountable/How Can They Be?
Rapporteur's Summary, 42 pages.
2-3 October, 2008. HEPG Fifty-Second Plenary Session.
Session One: Transmission Investment: Competitive Market Platform or Regulation Trojan Horse?
Session Two: Renewable Rules: Market Friend or Foe?
Session Three: Regulatory Treatment of Purchased Power: Pass Through or Profit Center?
Rapporteur's Summary. 50 pages.
29-30 May, 2008. HEPG Fifty-First Plenary Session
Session One: Nuclear Power: Are the $tars Aligned?
Session Two: Market Power Monitoring and Mitigation in a World of Financial Transactions
Session Three: Debt by Any Other Name: Are Ratings Reality? Does the Accounting Make It So?
Rapporteur's Summary, 61 pages.
28-29 February, 2008. HEPG Fiftieth Plenary Session
Session One: Federal Transmission Corridors The New Federal Role in Siting: Too Little? Too Much? Just Right? or Largely Irrelevant?
Session Two: Monopsony Manipulation: No Cost is Too High to Get Low Prices
Session Three: Risky Business: Does the Current State of Allocating Risk Allow for Optimal Ex Ante Investment Decisions in Generation and Transmission?
Rapporteur's Summary, 41 pages.
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2007
6-7 December, 2007. HEPG Forty-Ninth Plenary Session
Session One: Commitment: It's Getting Better All the Time with MIP.
Session Two: The Impact of Competition on Electricity Prices: Can We Discern a Pattern?
Session Three: Allocating Carbon Emission Allowances: Who Gets What and How?
Rapporteur's Summary, 46 pages.
4-5 October, 2007. HEPG Forty-Eighth Plenary Session
Session One: Ample Opportunity, Ample Risks: The Dilemma of Generating Companies Trying To Make Prudent, Needed Investment in the Context of Climate Change Uncertainty.
Session Two: Retail Procurement: In Search of No Fault Default Service.
Session Three: Going Long: Capacity Markets in Action
Rapporteur's Summary, 46 pages.
30 May - 1 June, 2007. HEPG Forty-Seventh Plenary Session
Session One: All the King's Horses and All the King's Men: Can Humpty Dumpty Be Put Together Again?
Session Two: Beneficiaries of Transmission Expansion: Who, Where, When, and How Much?
Session Three: Climate Change: If the Debate is Over, We Must Know What To Do.
Rapporteur's Summary, 44 pages.
15-16 March 2007. HEPG Forty-Sixth Plenary Session
Session One: Courts, Contracts and Competition
Session Two: A Consensus of Inaction: Demand Side Opportunities and Consumer Culture
Session Three: Transmission Chickens and Alternative Energy Eggs
Rapporteur's Summary, 52 pages.
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2006
30 November-1 December 2006. HEPG Forty-Fifth Plenary Session
Session One: Regulators: "Fired" With Enthusiasm
Session Two: RTO: Fox or Hedgehog?
Session Three: PUHCA Repealed!! Has Anyone Noticed?
Rapporteur's Summary, 46 pages.
21-22 September 2006. HEPG Forty-Fourth Plenary Session
Session One: Transmission and Generation Planning: What Is To Be Done? Who Needs It? Who Pays For It? Who Regulates It?
Session Two: Regulation and Hedging For Load Serving Entities: Which Risk Is Greater, Regulatory or Speculative?
Session Three: An Agenda For More Perfect Regulation in Less Perfect Markets
Rapporteur's Summary, 47 pages.
1-2 June 2006. HEPG Forty-Third Plenary Session.
Session One: Carbon Dioxide Emissions Controls and Electricity Markets
Session Two: Wholesale and Retail Electricity Market Models: Will They Mesh Well or Cancel Each Other Out?
Session Three: Regional Transmission Organizations: Cost or Benefit, Necessary or Disposable?
Rapporteur's Summary, 48 pages.
2-3 March 2006. HEPG Forty-Second Plenary Session.
Session One: Missing Markets and Unintended Consequences
Session Two: Forward Contracts and Capacity Markets: High Powered
Incentives or Assets to be Stranded?
Session Three: Market Monitors: Dealing with Bad Guys, Bad Rules, or
Both? What Powers Should They Have and How Should They Be Exercised?
Rapporteur's Summary, 43 pages.
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2005
8-9 December 2005. HEPG Forty-First Plenary Session.
Session One: Mandatory Reliability Rules and Market Design
Session Two: PUHCA Repeal: Should repeal proponents have been more
careful what they they asked for? Or will market and industry structures become
more appropriate to contemporary circumstances?
Session Three: Transmission Planning and Siting
Rapporteur's Summary, 49 pages.
22-23 September 2005. HEPG Fortieth Plenary Session.
Session One: Retail Competition: Why Does It Work In Some Places And Not In Others? Comparing Experiences In Europe And North America.
Session Two: Resource Adequacy And Electricity Markets.
Session Three: Transmission: A Market Participant or a Neutral Essential
Market Enabler?
Rapporteur's Summary, 48 pages.
19-20 May 2005. HEPG Thirty-Ninth Plenary Session.
Session One: Electricity Restructuring Policy: Looking Back and Planning
Ahead.
Session Two: Transmission Expansion in Restructured Electricity Markets.
Session Three: Renewable Portfolio Standards: What Works?
Rapporteur's Summary, 48 pages.
3-4 March 2005. HEPG Thirty-Eighth Plenary Session.
Session One: Do Transparency Requirements Cloud Good Decision-Making?
Session Two: Distribution Pricing: Do Revenue Caps Set Appropriate
Incentives? Are They Fair to Consumers and Investors?
Session Three: Revisiting Open Access: Groundhog Day Again
Rapporteur's Summary, 24 pages.
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2004
2-3 December 2004. HEPG Thirty-Seventh Plenary Session.
Session One: Overcoming Market Failures Without Overturning Markets.
Session Two: Active Markets and Reactive Policies: Requirements, Rules, Incentives and Business Models for Reactive Power.
Session Three: Retail Competition in Texas Electricity Markets: Is It Working? How Can We Tell?
Rapporteur's Summary, 23 pages.
7-8 October 2004. HEPG Thirty-Sixth Plenary Session.
Session One: Retail Competition: Should Markets Be Bifurcated Between Core and Non-Core Customers?
Session Two: How Does Electricity Restructuring Alter the Real Costs of Risk?
Session Three: Back to the Future? Competition and Market Mitigation: A Judicious Mix or a Return to the Past?
Rapporteur's Summary, 24 pages.
3-4 June 2004. HEPG Thirty-Fifth Plenary Session.
Session One: Commercial Incentives and Reliability Rules.
Session Two: Efficient Withholding: Why, When and How to Support Efficient Electricity Markets.
Session Three: Re-Verticalizing Electricity: Is It the Result of the Market or Manipulation? Is It Good Policy? Who Decides?
Rapporteur's Summary, 27 pages.
1-2 March 2004. HEPG Thirty-Fourth Plenary Session.
Session One: Reliability and Markets.
Session Two: The ISO as the New Utility: Bigger Footprint and Federally Regulated.
Session Three: Choice of Fuel Resources: A Role for Planning and Allocation in a Market-Driven Environment?
Rapporteur's Summary, 28 pages.
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2003
11-12 December 2003. HEPG Thirty-Third Plenary Session.
Session One: Transmission Investment: Implementing Participant Funding.
Session Two: The Impact of Price Caps and Rate Freezes on Service Quality.
Session Three: Successful Market Design: What Should a State Want?
Rapporteur's Summary, 24 pages.
25-26 September 2003. HEPG Thirty-Second Plenary Session.
Session One: Setting the Standard for Standard Offers.
Session Two: Regional State Advisory Committees and Grid Governance.
Session Three: The Virtues of Virtual RTOs.
Rapporteur's Summary, 27 pages.
21-22 May 2003. HEPG Thirty-First Plenary Session.
Two Scenarios: Too Much Money; Too Little Money
Session One: Too Much Money.
Session Two: Too Little Money.
Session Three: The Costs and Benefits of Cost-Benefit Studies.
Rapporteur's Summary, 33 pages.
8 April 2003. HEPG Special Session.
Session One: Defining the Output of Transmission Companies.
Session Two: Drawing the Line for Transmission Investment.
Rapporteur's Summary, 25 pages.
30-31 January 2003. HEPG Thirtieth Plenary Session.
Which Way from Here
Session One: We Have Seen the Future: It Doesn't Work.
Session Two: We Can See the Future: It Is Working.
Session Three: Regulated Utilities and Unregulated Losses.
Rapporteur's Summary, 37 pages.
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2002
5 December 2002
Western Issues
Session One:Market Design for the West: Adaptation and Implementation.
Session Two: Standard Market Design and the States: Are They Preempted or Are They Enabled?
Rapporteur's Summary, 29 pages.
26-27 September 2002. HEPG Twenty-Ninth Plenary Session.
Session One: Working to Make Working Markets.
Session Two: Energy Trading: Promoting Efficiency or Profiting from Manipulation?
Session Three: The State of Retail Competition: A Failed Experiment, or an Essential Reform Just Beginning?
Rapporteur's Summary, 46 pages.
30-31 May 2002. HEPG Twenty-Eighth Plenary Session.
Session One: Contracting Investment and Expanding Demand.
Session Two: Standard Market Design: What Role Will the States Play?
Session Three: Beyond Slicing and Dicing: Incentives for Transmission Owners.
Rapporteur's Summary, 48 pages.
3 April 2002. HEPG Special Session.
Session One: Spotlight on the Board: Governance.
Session Two: Beyond a Standard Market Design.
Rapporteur's Summary, 34 pages.
24-25 January 2002. HEPG Twenty-Seventh Plenary Session
Session One: Market Power and Market Makers.
Session Two: Transmission Expansion: Market-Based and Regulated Approaches.
Session Three: Slicing and Dicing: Carrots and Sticks.
Rapporteur's Summary, 58 pages.
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2001
30 November 2001. HEPG Special Session.
Session One: Standard Wholesale Market Design.
Session Two: Standard Retail Market Design.
Rapporteur's Summary, 50 pages.
20-21 September 2001. HEPG Twenty-Sixth Plenary Session
Session One: A Federal System Struggles to Restructure its Electricity Sector: The European Union.
Session Two: Roller Coaster Prices: The Western US in the Past Year.
Session Three: Making Markets Work Under RTOs.
Rapporteur's Summary, 34 pages.
11-12 June 2001. HEPG Twenty-Fifth Plenary Session.
Session One: Siting and Eminent Domain - Is Parochialism Growing? Is it Ripe for Pre-emption?
Session Two: Excess Capacity or Capacity Excesses.
Rapporteur's Summary, 34 pages.
4 April 2001. HEPG Special Session.
Killing the Golden Goose?
Session One: The Fallout from California.
Session Two: Looking Ahead While Looking Back.
Rapporteur's Summary, 21 pages.
1-2 February 2001. HEPG Twenty-Fourth Plenary Session.
Moving Towards Markets in the Face of Surprises and Mistakes.
Session One: California: Weathering the Storm.
Session Two: Re-Regulating Retail Competition.
Session Three: Absorbing Shocks to the System. Rapporteur's Summary, 32 pages.
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2000
8 December 2000. HEPG Special Session.
RTOs and State of the Retail Markets.
Session One: Regional Transmission Organizations.
Session Two: State of the Retail Markets.
Rapporteur's Summary. 26 pages.
21-22 September 2000. HEPG Twenty-Third Plenary Session.
Session One: Market Power and RTOs.
Session Two: Multi-Settlement Systems: Consistency and Efficiency.
Session Three: Demand-Side Participation: An Essential Part of the Reliability
Equation.
Rapporteur's Summary. 34 pages.
22-23 May 2000. HEPG Twenty-Second Plenary Session.
Session One: Grid Planning and Expansion: Who, Where, When?
Session Two: Retail Markets Over There: Has Supply Competition Taken Root?
Session Three: Retail Markets Over There: Are They Contestable, and Contested?
Rapporteur's Summary. 36 pages.
16 March 2000. HEPG Special Session.
Transition, A Never-Ending Process.
Session One: Getting From Here to There.
Session Two: Market Turmoil, Trading, and Risk Management.
Rapporteur's Summary. 25 pages.
20-21 January 2000. HEPG Twenty-First Plenary Session.
Session One: Mergermania and Public Policy.
Session Two: Are we Facing a Capacity Crunch?
Session Three: Regional Transmission Organizations: The Rulemaking and the Rules.
Rapporteur's Summary. 41 pages.
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1999
16 November 1999. HEPG Special Session.
Reliability and Regional Trade.
Session One: The Wholesale Market in Practice.
Session Two: Reliability and Regional Trade in Theory.
Rapporteur's Summary. 25 pages.
23-24 September 1999. HEPG Twentieth Plenary Session.
Session One: New Restructuring Legislation in the States: What is it? How will it Affect, or be Affected by, Federal Legislation?
Session Two: Information Disclosure and Support of Competitive Electricity Markets.
Session Three: Market Incentives and Monopoly Services.
Rapporteur's Summary. 39 pages.
24-25 May 1999. HEPG Nineteenth Plenary Session.
Session One: Making Regional Transmission Organizations Support Competitive Electricity Markets.
Session Two: The 1992 Energy Policy Act, Plus Seven Years: What Have We Learned? Where Are We Going? Where Should We Be Going?
Session Three: Default Service: What is It? Who Should Provide It? How Should it Be Provided?
Rapporteur's Summary. 26 pages.
19 March 1999. HEPG Special Session.
Retail and Wholesale Transmission Markets: Can They Be Unified? Defining the Issues and Ramifications.
Session One: Identifying Problems with the Current Situation.
Session Two: The Practitioner's Perspective.
Rapporteur's Summary. 15 pages.
25-26 January 1999. HEPG Eighteenth Plenary Session.
Retail Competition in Theory and Practice.
Session One: Is Retail Competition Working? A Report from the States.
Session Two: Is Retail Competition Worth the Effort?
Session Three: The Economics of Retail Competition.
Rapporteur's Summary. 13 pages.
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1998
20 November 1998. HEPG Special Session.
Regional Boundaries, Regional Markets and Regional Institutions.
Session One: The Wholesale Market in Practice.
Session Two: Reliability and Regional Trade in Theory.
Rapporteur's Summary. 25 pages.
10-11 September 1998. HEPG Seventeenth Plenary Session.
Session One: The Summer of '98: What Worked? What did Not? What Have We Learned? How Should We Respond?
Session Two: Markets for Ancillary Services, or Ancillary Services for Markets?
Session Three: Federal Electric Restructuring Legislation.
Rapporteur's Summary. 22
pages.
21-22 May 1998. HEPG Sixteenth Plenary Session.
Session One: Stranded Costs/ Stranded Benefits.
Session Two: Reliability and Inter-Regional Transfers.
Session Three: Market Structure/ Retail Competition.
Rapporteur's Summary. 35 pages.
24 April 1998.
9 April 1998. HEPG Special Session on ISOs.
Session One: Market Institutions and Operations.
Session Two: ISO Governance, Regulatory Jurisdiction, Oversight, and Other Legal Issues.
Rapporteur's Summary. 16 pages.
29-30 January 1998. HEPG Fifteenth Plenary Session.
Session One: International Review: Experience and Reassessments.
Session Two: Retail Restructuring: Old Issues in New Guise.
Session Three: Market Monitoring: Knowing Where to Look, or Looking Under the Lamppost?
Rapporteur's Summary. 34 pages.
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1997
21 November 1997. HEPG Special Session.
The Future of Regulation.
Session One: Identifying and Defining Acceptable Levels of Competition.
Session Two: Adapting Regulation to Competitive Circumstances.
Rapporteur's Summary. 24 pages.
25-26 September 1997. HEPG Fourteenth Plenary Session.
Session One: Transmission Scheduling: Three Traffic Cops for One Intersection?
Session Two: NUG Contracts: Who's Assets? Who's Liabilities? Who's Left Holding the Bag?
Session Three: Electricity Policy Issues: The Unanswered Questions.
Rapporteur's Summary. 36 pages.
15-16 May 1997.
HEPG Thirteenth Plenary Session.
10 April 1997. HEPG Special Session.
Transmission Expansion.
6 March 1997. HEPG Special Session.
Public Sector Strategies in a Restructured Electricity Industry.
9-10 January 1997. HEPG Twelfth Plenary Session.
ISO Governance and Pricing.
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1996
14 November 1996. HEPG Special Seminar.
Regional Issues.
26-27 September 1996.
HEPG Eleventh Plenary Session.
13-14 June 1996. HEPG Tenth Plenary Session.
ISO Governance and Structure: A Continuing Exploration
18 April 1996. HEPG Special Seminar.
Residual Monopoly Services.
21 March 1996. HEPG Special Seminar.
ISO Governance and Rules.
25-26 January 1996. HEPG Ninth Plenary Session.
Merger Policy and Market Power.
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1995
7 December 1995. HEPG Special Seminar.
Mergers and Acquisitions.
26-27 October 1995. HEPG Eighth Plenary Session.
Regulating for Reliability and the Obligation to Serve.
27 September 1995. HEPG Special Seminar.
Reliability, Capacity Requirements and the Obligation to Serve in a More Competitive
Market.
20 June 1995. HEPG Special Seminar.
Environmental Initiatives.
23-24 May 1995. HEPG Seventh Plenary Session.
Municipalization and Electricity Restructuring.
18 April 1995. HEPG Special Seminar.
Competition in Electricity Generation, Market Power, and Market Pricing.
21 March 1995. HEPG Special Seminar.
The Future of PUHCA.
26-27 January 1995. HEPG
Sixth Plenary Session.
12 January 1995. HEPG Special Seminar.
Mechanisms for Federal-State Cooperation.
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1994
27-28 October 1994.
HEPG Fifth Plenary Session.
13 October 1994. HEPG Special Seminar.
The Role of the Courts in Judicial Review of Regulatory Decision-Making.
23 September 23, 1994. HEPG Special Seminar.
The Current State of Wholesale Electricity Markets.
12-13 May 1994. HEPG
Fourth Plenary Session.
28 April 1994. HEPG Special Seminar.
Environmental Impacts of Increased Competition in the Electric Utility
Industry.
22 April 1994. HEPG Special Seminar.
Recent Developments in Electricity Competition and Regulation in the United
Kingdom.
15 April 1994. HEPG Special Seminar.
Regulatory Decision-Making Reform.
11 February 1994. HEPG Special Seminar.
Federal-State Jurisdictional Issues.
13-14 January 1994. HEPG Third Plenary Session.
Rapporteur's Report.
7 January 1994. HEPG Special Seminar.
Stranded Assets: Towards Analyzing the Options.
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1993
16 December 1993. HEPG Special Seminar.
Federal-State Jurisdictional Conflicts.
30 November 1993. HEPG Special Seminar.
Market Operations: Comparing Gas and Electricity.
26-27 October 1993. HEPG Second Plenary Session.
Transmission Costs; Vision Papers.
16 September 1993. HEPG Special Seminar.
The U.K. Electricity Market.
7 July, 1993. HEPG First Plenary Session.
Summary of Meeting.
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