5
September 2001
As the sun sets on these last glorious days of summer, we are
gearing up for the influx of students and the start of a new academic
year. Before the leaves begin to change colors, I want to welcome
new arrivals to CBG and returning faculty, staff, fellows and
extended family.
As I commence my second year as Director of CBG, let me reaffirm
what a privilege it is to lead such an outstanding team who are
working so effectively and successfully at the cutting-edge of
the intersection of the public and private sectors.
A brief journey across some of the last year's highlights and
a short fast-forward to some upcoming events and milestones suggests
the scope of CBG's activities and the importance of the Center's
contributions to better understanding many of the most intractable,
complex and important issues facing global society.
The 2000-2001 academic year was punctuated by a number of exciting
new initiatives and the evolution of core programs housed within
CBG, including this snapshot of recent events:
· A major conference late in June organized by Professor
Jeffrey Frankel on U.S. economic policy making and economic performance
in the 1990s. The conference was designed to write "the first
draft for history" of one of the most remarkable periods
of economic growth and transition in American history. Some 85
academics, policy makers and practitioners from multiple disciplines,
sectors and institutions gathered to critique and clarify more
than a dozen 40-80 page papers prepared in advance by world-class
scholars, covering topics ranging from fiscal policy to welfare
reform. Two public Forum events attracted large audiences who
heard from, among others, former Secretaries of the Treasury Robert
Rubin and Lawrence Summers, Martin Feldstein, Rudolph Penner,
Stanley Fischer and Alan Meltzer. Check out our website (http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/cbg/econ_paper.htm)
for the papers, or look for the volume from MIT Press this spring,
co-edited by Jeff Frankel and Peter Orszag.
· The 25th meeting of the Harvard Electricity Policy Group
(HEPG), headed by Professor Bill Hogan. With the California electricity
crisis and the economic and political shockwaves emanating out
of the energy industry, HEPG continues to play a pivotal role
in domestic and global electricity markets. HEPG provides the
world's leading forum for policy-makers from business and government,
regulators and regulated industries, responsible NGOs and university-based
researchers to explore and discuss every aspect of electricity
restructuring. Bill has been in constant demand by the media,
Congress, the Administration and industry, as well as foreign
governments.
· Professor Rob Stavins launched the Environmental Economics
Program at Harvard University (EEPHU) within CBG last year. The
program catalyzes the intellectual interests of more than a dozen
senior economists from across Harvard's professional schools and
the Faculty of Arts and Sciences, providing a forum through which
to leverage and help coordinate their research findings and policy
implications. Rob also found time to write Public Policies for
Environmental Protection, Second Edition and to author a paper
entitled "National Environmental Policy During the Clinton
Years" for CBG's conference on economic policy and performance
during the 90s.
· Under the able leadership of Professor Tony Saich, the
School's Asia Programs were kicked off at CBG last fall. Already
comprising an extensive portfolio of courses, research projects,
and institutional relationships, CBG's Asia Programs extend from
China and Japan to Indonesia, Singapore and Vietnam. They include
executive education programs for leaders in the People's Liberation
Army and career public servants in Hong Kong, to a major applied
research project of the world's largest commercial banking microenterprise
lending in Indonesia, to an extensive year-long course in market
economics for regional officials throughout Vietnam, to an ongoing
seminar with business leaders in Osaka, Japan. The Kennedy School
is fortunate to have the highest percentage (46%) of foreign students
of any professional school at Harvard, and the largest segment
of these students is from Asian nations. CBG, through its Asia
Programs, is now providing core expertise at KSG for this critical
area, and with the most recent addition of Julian Chang as Executive
Director under Tony Saich, our current activities are set to grow
and expand. Dean Joe Nye, Tony, Julian and I visited Taiwan, Hong
Kong and Ho Chi Minh City this summer, and, as a consequence,
we will be increasing our commitment to leadership training, applied
research and institution-building partnerships throughout the
region.
· We stepped up CBG's outreach and public engagement activities
last year. CBG hosted a variety of conferences, seminars, dinners
and Forum events that attracted leaders from business, government
and civil society to explore a variety of cutting-edge issues,
e.g.:
-- In the fall, for instance, Assistant Professor David Lazer
organized a unprecedented gathering of 200 law enforcement officials
from the state, local, federal and international institutions,
along with ethicists, scientists and public policy makers, to
explore the complicated issues of DNA and the criminal justice
system -- featuring, among others, Associate Supreme Court Justice
Stephen Breyer, Attorney General Janet Reno, advocate Barry Scheck
of the National Commission on the Future of DNA Evidence and Nobel
Laureate James Watson. A comprehensive overview of the conference
can be seen at http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/dna/.
-- A similar conference organized by Associate Professor David
Hart focused on issues related to entrepreneurship and public
policy and attracted an unusual cross-section of public and private
sector leaders highlighted by a public Forum event with HBS Professor
Michael Porter, Michigan Governor John Engler, U.S. Senator Thomas
Carper and Representative Ed Markey.
-- Throughout the year, we had the privilege to convene special
sessions around special CBG visitors, including Mario Monti, the
European Commission's lead authority of trade and anti-trust policy;
Senior Minister Lee Kuan Yew of Singpaore; Sir Donald Tsang, Hong
Kong's chief civil servant; Ray Anderson, CEO of Interface Group
and a leading advocate of "green" corporate practices
designed to do good and to do well; and former USTR Charlene Barshefsky
and Phan Gia Khiem, the Deputy Prime Minister of Vietnam, discussing
the Bilateral Trade Agreement between the U.S. and Vietnam.
That's just the "top-line" and a quick overview of
the scope and depth of last year's activities. It suggests that
the 2001-2002 academic season will be equally busy, interesting
and impactful. Please consult our CBG website (http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/cbg)
for regular updates on coming attractions, and take a look at
my updated monthly letter for highlights of events of general
interest. To provide just a flavor for what's on tap for this
fall alone:
· From September 11-13, CBG's Asia Programs will be convening
a major conference on "Financial Sector Reform in China,"
investigating the ways in which issues of financial infrastructure,
fiscal flows, institutional context, governance and coordinated
reform efforts within a transitional economy interrelate, and
contributing to informed debate surrounding the speed with which
governmental policy needs to be formulated. Professor Tony Saich
will moderate a Forum event at 6:00 PM on Sept 13 on "China
and the WTO: The Finanicial Challenge," with panelists Jeff
Sachs, Director of the Center for International Development; HBS
Associate Professor Yasheng Huang; Zuo Xuejin of the Shanghai
Academy of Social Sciences; and Columbia University Professor
Joseph Stiglitz, former Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisors
under President Clinton.
· Professor Dale Jorgenson, who has just completed the
newest edition of his book, Investment: Lifting the Burden: Tax
Reform, The Cost of Capital, and U.S. Economic Growth, has helped
to organize a symposium, which CBG will host, on "Productivity
and Cyclicality in Semiconductors: Trends, Implications and Questions,"
along with the National Research Council Board on Science, Technology
and Economic Policy.
· The pace of activity in the Harvard Electricity Policy
Group (HEPG), the Environmental Economics Program at Harvard University
(EEPHU), CBG's Regulatory Policy Program (RPP), and the Harvard
Information Infrastructure Project (HIIP) resumes with gusto in
September, with the 26th Plenary Session of HEPG in Washington,
DC; the first meeting of the EEPHU seminar in Environmental Economics
and Policy on September 19 (from 4:00-5:30 PM in L-280), featuring
Paul Portney, Resources for the Future, speaking on "The
CAFÉ Debate: Politics and Economics of Fuel Economy Standards;"
and the kickoff to a robust series of RPP' "New Directions
in Regulation" seminar with a talk by Rob Stavins on "National
Environmental Policy during the Clinton Years."
· CBG welcomes a bevy of new faculty and fellows this
month who add depth and breadth to our impressive team of intellectual
talent. To name just a few:
-- John Ruggie, former Assistant Secretary General of the UN,
principal architect of Kofi Annan's Global Compact, and former
Dean of Columbia University's School of Public and International
Affairs, settles in as the School's first Kirkpatrick Professor
of International Affairs, focusing on issues of global governance
and public-private sector collaboration.
-- Professor Richard Light joins us on his sabbatical year, intending
to play a major role along with Jack Donahue in CBG's Kearns Program
in Business, Government and Education, including organizing a
major conference in the spring on the digital divide. Dick, incidentally,
is in great demand nationwide, due to the favorable reviews of
his latest book, Making the Most of College: Students Speak their
Minds, which is already the best-selling title in the 62 year
history of the Harvard University Press (as an indication of the
interest in his subject, Dick spoke last night to the entire entering
class of Harvard first years; later in the month he'll be speaking
at University of Washington in Seattle to a stadium full of thousands
of students, faculty and staff of the University).
-- Elaine Kamarck begins a new faculty seminar on e-government
and e-governance, while continuing work on her book, The End of
Government As We Know It.
-- Patrick Daniel, editor of the Business Times of Singapore,
joins us as a Senior Fellow, working with Dennis Encarnation on
an early October conference on "The East Asian Miracle Revisited,"
cosponsored by the World Bank. Fiona Woolf, a partner with CMS
Cameron McKenna of London, will be working closely with Bill Hogan
on electricity restructuring from a global perspective. Iqbal
Quadir, founder of Grameen Phone, is here at the Kennedy School
and will engage students in issues of technology's impact on development
and governance.
I'm not sure whether this short update is inspiring or exhausting;
my hunch is that it's both. It surely conveys that CBG is active,
vital and on the move on many fronts, addressing some of society's
most challenging problems at the intersection of business and
government.
As we commence a new season and get set to witness the formal
inauguration of Larry Summers as Harvard's 27th President, I hope
you share my enthusiasm for our programs and people; more importantly,
I encourage you to participate and add-value to our activities.
Larry Summers personifies CBG's values and orientation. He is
a distinguished scholar, author and teacher who has demonstrated
leadership in the academy and in government and has committed
himself to advancing economic growth while strengthening democratic
institutions. That is the core of CBG's mission. The daily headlines
about the prospect of a global recession, tax policy and social
security financing, economic growth and productivity, China's
accession to the WTO, electricity restrucuring, global warming,
high stakes testing and educational accountability, and so many
other critical public policy areas remind us of the need for what
CBG does and the important role that we are playing in contributing
to a greater understanding of these and other issues facing the
U.S. and global society.
As we lament the return of the curse of the Bambino here at the
heart of Red Sox Nation, we have a vigorous and ambitious agenda
here at CBG. I welcome you to join us in pursuing and advancing
that agenda. My door here in Belfer 504 is always open to you
and I look forward to engaging with you on the important and exciting
work of the Center for Business and Government.