Authors:

  • Alberto Cavallo

Excerpt

February 2026, Paper: "Canada’s 2025 retaliatory tariffs on U.S. imports provide a quasi-natural experi mentonretail price pass-through. We combine daily product-level posted prices from seven major Canadian retailers (October 2024 to January 2026) with product-level tar iff exposure to estimate pass-through in a difference-in-differences framework. Tar iffed goods experience gradual price increase of 6.3% by August, with few spillovers to untariffed products. When most tariffs are removed on September 1, 2025, price effects unwind rapidly, generating pronounced asymmetry. Pass-through also shifts around major trade-policy news and is substantially larger when products are labeled “Tariffed” at the point of sale, consistent with expectations and information shaping pricing."

Citations

Cavallo, Alberto, Olena Kostyshyna, Oleksiy Kryvtsov, and Matias Vieyra. The Price Impact of Canadian Retaliatory Tariffs. HBS Pricing Lab working paper, Harvard Business School.