Study Group with Secretary Miguel Cardona: Policy Development is Like Jazz: Improvised
This reflection on how the best laid out policy plans often take an unexpected turn. It requires nimble movements from leaders, and the ability to adapt to the ever-changing needs that present themselves. We will also explore the softer side of diplomacy–jazz. We are honored to hear stories of how American music can serve as International Diplomacy from an American Icon.
GUEST: Herbie Hancock, American jazz musician, composer, and bandleader
AUDIENCE: These conversations are open to members of the Harvard community. Please RSVP with a valid Harvard email address.
OFF-THE-RECORD: In keeping with our long tradition at the IOP to ensure honest and candid discussions of politics, all IOP study groups are off-the-record.
Speakers and Presenters
Herbie Hancock, American jazz musician, composer, and bandleader;
Miguel Cardona, IOP Fall 2025 Resident Fellow; U.S. Secretary of Education (2021-2025)